Shree Veraval Samast Kharwa Samaj is a community organization based in Veraval, Gujarat, dedicated to the welfare and development of the Kharwa community. The Kharwas are a Hindu community traditionally engaged in seafaring and maritime activities along Gujarat’s coast.
Hunting Shot
Of Experience
Dedicated to Sea God Dariyalal, protector of seafarers and fishermen.
Ancient temple devoted to Lord Krishna, located near the Arabian Sea.
One of the 12 Jyotirlingas, a revered Lord Shiva pilgrimage site.
Spiritual site of goddess Bahuchara, symbol of strength and purity.
1Many Kharwas were skilled sailors and navigators who undertook long voyages across the Indian Ocean, trading with Africa, the Gulf, and Southeast Asia.
2A core livelihood, passed through generations. Entire families are involved, from preparing nets to marketing the catch.
3Skilled artisans from the community built strong wooden boats in ports like Mandvi and Veraval.
4Engaged in salt farming and small-scale coastal trade of goods like grains, spices, and textiles.
Contributions
The Kharwas have significantly contributed to Gujarat’s maritime trade and fishing industry. In the 18th century, Mandvi merchants, many of whom were Kharwas, collectively owned a fleet of 400 vessels trading with East Africa, the Malabar coast, and the Persian Gulf. This positioned Mandvi as a major port of entry for inland trade with regions like Malwa, Marwar, and Sindh.In modern times, the Kharwa community remains deeply involved in Gujarat’s fishing industry. They have adapted to changes such as the introduction of trawlers and shifts in fish catch patterns, demonstrating resilience and commitment to their maritime heritage.
Historic Maritime Trade Strategic Trade Routes
The Kharwa community is primarily found along the coastal regions of Kutch and Saurashtra, particularly in Mandvi, Mundra, and Gandhidham. It is believed that the Kharwas originated from Rajasthan and migrated to coastal areas around the 10th century, where they engaged in trade, shipping, and fishing. They are considered a noble lineage of Rajputs.
The Kharwas are mainly divided into two sub-groups: Raghuvanshi and Suryavanshi. According to legend, the Raghuvanshi Kharwas washed Lord Rama’s feet before allowing him to board their boat. The Kharwas are traditionally regarded as part of the Rajput community. In the early days, they were known as landlords and protectors.
Hunting Shot
The Kharwa community is primarily found along the coastal regions of Kutch and Saurashtra, particularly in Mandvi, Mundra, and Gandhidham. It is believed that the Kharwas originated from Rajasthan and migrated to coastal areas around the 10th century, where they engaged in trade, shipping, and fishing. They are considered a noble lineage of Rajputs.
The Kharwas are mainly divided into two sub-groups: Raghuvanshi and Suryavanshi. According to legend, the Raghuvanshi Kharwas washed Lord Rama’s feet before allowing him to board their boat. The Kharwas are traditionally regarded as part of the Rajput community. In the early days, they were known as landlords and protectors.
